{"id":117,"date":"2018-02-28T23:51:40","date_gmt":"2018-02-28T23:51:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/create.twu.ca\/clements\/?p=117"},"modified":"2018-03-01T00:10:33","modified_gmt":"2018-03-01T00:10:33","slug":"bird-of-the-week-the-pukeko","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/create.twu.ca\/clements\/2018\/02\/28\/bird-of-the-week-the-pukeko\/","title":{"rendered":"Bird of the week &#8211; the p\u016bkeko"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>On Saturday my wife and I were on a beautiful beach on the east coast of New Zealand near the small town of Matata. We were enjoying some takeaway seafood there (i.e., that is the Aussi or Kiwi phrase for \u201ctake-out food\u201d \u2013 we did actually pay for it) from a place called \u201cAunty\u2019s and Uncle Caf\u00e9 and Takeaway\u201d when we noticed an exotic looking bird.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-118 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/create.twu.ca\/clements\/files\/2018\/02\/20180223_183824-1024x614.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"525\" height=\"315\" srcset=\"https:\/\/create.twu.ca\/clements\/files\/2018\/02\/20180223_183824-1024x614.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/create.twu.ca\/clements\/files\/2018\/02\/20180223_183824-300x180.jpg 300w, https:\/\/create.twu.ca\/clements\/files\/2018\/02\/20180223_183824-768x461.jpg 768w, https:\/\/create.twu.ca\/clements\/files\/2018\/02\/20180223_183824-2000x1200.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 525px) 100vw, 525px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>We learned it was the <strong>p\u016bkeko<\/strong>. Although we only saw one there in Matata, we were to see many others later. Especially early in the morning the next day as we drove along the windy coastal roads. Apparently p\u016bkeko enjoy foraging beside roads, and we saw at least one p\u016bkeko warning sign in New Zealand. There the warning signs are usually note \u201cwandering\u201d as in \u201cwandering p\u016bkeko\u201d or \u201cwandering kiwi.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-119 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/create.twu.ca\/clements\/files\/2018\/02\/IMG_7772-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"525\" height=\"350\" srcset=\"https:\/\/create.twu.ca\/clements\/files\/2018\/02\/IMG_7772-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/create.twu.ca\/clements\/files\/2018\/02\/IMG_7772-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/create.twu.ca\/clements\/files\/2018\/02\/IMG_7772-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 525px) 100vw, 525px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>As you might expect, there is quite a road toll and we did see the remains of many unfortunate p\u016bkeko on the road.<\/p>\n<p>I need to quote New Zealand Geographic here to give you further insights on the character and reputation of the p\u016bkeko. This is from an article called <strong>\u201cP\u016bkeko: The Indomitable Swamphen\u201d<\/strong> at<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nzgeo.com\/stories\/pukeko-the-indomitable-swamphen\/\">https:\/\/www.nzgeo.com\/stories\/pukeko-the-indomitable-swamphen\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u201cPopularly regarded as <strong>brainless kamikazes<\/strong> lacking all road sense, pukeko are confounding scientists with their complex, flexible social lives. And, while other native birds struggle to survive environmental changes, pukeko seem to <strong>take everything in their strutting stride<\/strong>.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>I just noticed the name of the author of the article \u2013 <strong>Ian Jamieson<\/strong>.\u00a0I was doing my Ph.D. the same time he was doing a postdoc at Queen\u2019s University in Kingston, Ontario, and then went to New Zealand to continue to work as an Australian ornithologist and write entertaining New Zealand geographic articles like this one. Alas in looking him up, I discovered that he passed away at age 58 in 2015 \u2013 see the following for a moving tribute.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.otago.ac.nz\/zoology\/otago086317.pdf\">http:\/\/www.otago.ac.nz\/zoology\/otago086317.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p>More details of Ian\u2019s biography are at <a href=\"http:\/\/newzealandecology.org\/nzje\/3307.pdf\">http:\/\/newzealandecology.org\/nzje\/3307.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p>The social life that Ian referred to in the article is that they are generally communal nesters. They live in groups whereby it literally does <strong>\u201ctake a village to raise a child\u201d<\/strong> as they all share care of the communal nests. I read somewhere that they sometimes steal each other\u2019s eggs, but that doesn\u2019t quite make sense because it sounds like the eggs are communal property anyway!<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-120 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/create.twu.ca\/clements\/files\/2018\/02\/IMG_7774-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"525\" height=\"350\" srcset=\"https:\/\/create.twu.ca\/clements\/files\/2018\/02\/IMG_7774-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/create.twu.ca\/clements\/files\/2018\/02\/IMG_7774-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/create.twu.ca\/clements\/files\/2018\/02\/IMG_7774-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 525px) 100vw, 525px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>They are very recognizable with their purple-blue body, black wings, red legs, bill and frontal shield. P\u016bkeko is the Maori name used for the bird in New Zealand. Little did we realize as we beheld this cool bird in New Zealand that we were in for a surprise when we came home to Australia.<\/p>\n<p>Tuesday night when after we had returned to Wagga Wagga that afternoon, I went for a walk by Lake Albert to shake off my jetlag. Jetlag does some bizarre things to people, and as I rubbed my eyes beholding these strutting birds by the lake, I thought, is this really the same bird?<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-121 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/create.twu.ca\/clements\/files\/2018\/02\/IMG_8164-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"525\" height=\"350\" srcset=\"https:\/\/create.twu.ca\/clements\/files\/2018\/02\/IMG_8164-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/create.twu.ca\/clements\/files\/2018\/02\/IMG_8164-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/create.twu.ca\/clements\/files\/2018\/02\/IMG_8164-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 525px) 100vw, 525px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>It turns out it is \u2013 in fact they are the same subspecies \u2013 the Latin name is <em>Porphyrio porphyrio melanotus<\/em>. In Australia it is known as the <strong>purple swamphen<\/strong>. Somehow I prefer the more quirky kiwi name <strong>p\u016bkeko<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Pukeko movie\" width=\"525\" height=\"295\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/ZqexjSOhE-o?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Now I have gotten over my shock at seeing that this exotic bird is actually found where I live here in Australia, I look forward to many more times of watching these guys strut around like they own the place. In fact, they are thought to have flown over from Australia to New Zealand about 1000 years ago, although their history of how they got where they\u00a0are\u00a0is somewhat mysterious. Because of their swimming and quick trotting ability they almost appear flightless (when I first saw the one in Matata I foolishly said to Deb &#8211; look at that flightless bird!)\u00a0but they occur on some remote islands requiring strong flight and an indomitable spirit to reach!<\/p>\n<p>They are just the kind of bird that you will never fully understand, but my old colleague from Queen\u2019s University, Ian Jamieson certainly had a pretty good handle on these\u00a0quirky birds with a real zest for life. Ian certainly had a zest for life himself (and was a bit quirky),\u00a0and\u00a0I remember him fondly as a fun-loving, always good-natured\u00a0human being from the those good old days we shared back at Queen&#8217;s University.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_122\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-122\" style=\"width: 128px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-122 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/create.twu.ca\/clements\/files\/2018\/02\/Ian_Jamieson.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"128\" height=\"128\" srcset=\"https:\/\/create.twu.ca\/clements\/files\/2018\/02\/Ian_Jamieson.jpg 128w, https:\/\/create.twu.ca\/clements\/files\/2018\/02\/Ian_Jamieson-100x100.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 128px) 100vw, 128px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-122\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ian G. Jamieson (1957-2015)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On Saturday my wife and I were on a beautiful beach on the east coast of New Zealand near the small town of Matata. We were enjoying some takeaway seafood there (i.e., that is the Aussi or Kiwi phrase for \u201ctake-out food\u201d \u2013 we did actually pay for it) from a place called \u201cAunty\u2019s and &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/create.twu.ca\/clements\/2018\/02\/28\/bird-of-the-week-the-pukeko\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Bird of the week &#8211; the p\u016bkeko&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":212,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-117","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/create.twu.ca\/clements\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/117","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/create.twu.ca\/clements\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/create.twu.ca\/clements\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/create.twu.ca\/clements\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/212"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/create.twu.ca\/clements\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=117"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/create.twu.ca\/clements\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/117\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":128,"href":"https:\/\/create.twu.ca\/clements\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/117\/revisions\/128"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/create.twu.ca\/clements\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=117"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/create.twu.ca\/clements\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=117"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/create.twu.ca\/clements\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=117"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}